2020 Laureate
- Macky Sall
- 4th President of Senegal
Senegal’s President Macky Sall is a leader who is demonstrating a model of good governance in Africa.
Since being elected as the President of Senegal in 2012, he has been spreading mature democracy to neighboring countries in Africa where long-term dictatorship and poverty have been the norm by shortening the presidential term and achieving economic revival through transparent policies.
Implemented good governance with prudent reforms, including reducing the
presidential term from seven years to five years
Macky Sall, who
took office as Senegal's fourth president in April 2012, is leading good
governance in Africa with drastic reforms, including reducing his term, which
was set for seven years, to five years under the current constitution.
Shortening the presidential term is a highly unconventional policy in Africa,
where long-term rule is rampant. However, Senegal implemented a comprehensive
referendum on presidential terms and state affairs on March 20, 2016, with the
reform bill passing by a 63 percent supporting vote.
In order to modernize and stabilize democracy in Senegal, President Sall has
enforced the Thirteen Reform Measures aimed at strengthening the rule of law
and improving the governance structure of public affairs, and has led the fight
against corruption by establishing the National Anti-Corruption and Civil
Affairs Agency and the National Commission for the Acquisition of Illegal
Assets and Restoration of Unrighteous Gains. His firm will and practice of good
governance is leading West Africa to stabilize democracy.
Contributing to the economic revival of West Africa by expanding
transportation infrastructure
With the aim of
stabilizing people's livelihoods and reviving the economy as top national priorities,
President Macky Sall pushed for Plan Senegal Emergent (PSE) (first phase: 2014-2018
and second phase: 2019-2023) stabilizing Senegal’s economic growth rate at around 6 percent. Many
policies such as raising retirement pensions, providing emergency subsidies to
farmers, holding various education-related national conferences and reforming
medical insurance is becoming model policies in advancing the West African
economy.
President Sall is also the Chairman of the National and Government Leaders
Orientation Committee of the African Union’s
Development Organization (NEPAD), which has greatly improved the transportation
infrastructure in Africa by building roads, bridges, highways, production
tracks, TERs (local express trains), the Air Seagen SA airlines, and Sénégambie
bridges.
Implemented good governance with prudent reforms, including reducing the
presidential term from seven years to five years
Macky Sall, who
took office as Senegal's fourth president in April 2012, is leading good
governance in Africa with drastic reforms, including reducing his term, which
was set for seven years, to five years under the current constitution.
Shortening the presidential term is a highly unconventional policy in Africa,
where long-term rule is rampant. However, Senegal implemented a comprehensive
referendum on presidential terms and state affairs on March 20, 2016, with the
reform bill passing by a 63 percent supporting vote.
In order to modernize and stabilize democracy in Senegal, President Sall has
enforced the Thirteen Reform Measures aimed at strengthening the rule of law
and improving the governance structure of public affairs, and has led the fight
against corruption by establishing the National Anti-Corruption and Civil
Affairs Agency and the National Commission for the Acquisition of Illegal
Assets and Restoration of Unrighteous Gains. His firm will and practice of good
governance is leading West Africa to stabilize democracy.
Contributing to the economic revival of West Africa by expanding transportation infrastructure
With the aim of stabilizing people's livelihoods and reviving the economy as top national priorities, President Macky Sall pushed for Plan Senegal Emergent (PSE) (first phase: 2014-2018 and second phase: 2019-2023) stabilizing Senegal’s economic growth rate at around 6 percent. Many policies such as raising retirement pensions, providing emergency subsidies to farmers, holding various education-related national conferences and reforming medical insurance are becoming model policies in advancing the West African economy.
President Sall is also the Chairman of the National and Government Leaders
Orientation Committee of the African Union’s
Development Organization (NEPAD), which has greatly improved the transportation
infrastructure in Africa by building roads, bridges, highways, production
tracks, TERs (local express trains), the Air Seagen SA airlines, and Sénégambie
bridges.
Promoting harmony on the African continent
Emphasizing
dialogue as a means of resolving continental disputes, President Macky Sall is
actively promoting international conferences such as "Islam and Peace
International Conference," "UPF African Summit," and
"International Conference on the Emergence of Africa" to promote
harmony among African leaders. More than 500 religious leaders and scholars
attended the 2015 International Conference on "Islam and Peace" in
Dakar to discuss the peace building. In addition, 1,200 political figures and
religious leaders from more than 60 countries attended the 2018 African Summit
in Dakar to discuss Africa’s peaceful future.
Emphasizing dialogue as a means of resolving continental disputes, President Macky Sall is actively promoting international conferences such as "Islam and Peace International Conference," "UPF African Summit," and "International Conference on the Emergence of Africa" to promote harmony among African leaders. More than 500 religious leaders and scholars attended the 2015 International Conference on "Islam and Peace" in Dakar to discuss the peace building. In addition, 1,200 political figures and religious leaders from more than 60 countries attended the 2018 African Summit in Dakar to discuss Africa’s peaceful future.
Macky Sall
- Born
- December 11, 1961
- Country
- Senegal
- Awarded for
- Promoting a model of good governance in Africa
Reducing the presidential term
Developing Senegal as a model democratic country through reformations such as the Plan Senegal Emergent
Academic background
Institute of Earth Sciences Bachelor of Geological Engineering and Geophysics (Senegal)
Graduated from Higher National School of Petroleum and Engines (ENSPM) (France)
Graduated from the French Institute of Petroleum (France)
Honorary Degrees
Doctor Honoris Causa, University of Abomey Calvy (Benin)
Doctor Honoris Causa, Swiss UMEF University (Switzerland)
Doctor Honoris Causa, Puk yong National University (South Korea)
Doctor Honoris Causa, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM) (France)
Honorary member of the French Overseas Scientific Academy (France)
Professional Background
2012-Present 4th President of Senegal (re-elected in April, 2019 [58.2% election results]
2015- 2016 Chair of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Heads of State and Government Authority
2013 Chair of the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) Heads of State and Government Orientation Committee (African Union)
2009-2012 Mayor of Fatick
2007-2008 Speaker of Parliament of Senegal
1998-2008 Chairperson of the Initiative and Strategy Unit
2004-2007 Prime Minister of Senegal
2003-2004 Senior Minister of the Interior and Local Communities, Spokesperson of the Government
2002-2003 Senior Minister of Mines, Energy and Water
2001-2002 Minister of Mines, Energy and Water
2002 Minister of Mining, Energy, Water, Equipment and Transports
2000-2001 Managing Director of Senegal’s Petroleum Company, PETROSEN
Awards
Grand Cross of the National Order of the Lion (Senegal)
Grand Officer of the French Legion of Honor (France)
2016 | U.S.-Africa Business Center Outstanding Leaders’ Award (U.S. Chamber of Commerce)
2013 | Peter Benchley Ocean Awards for Excellence in National Stewardship of the Ocean (USA)